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Risk Assessment

Understanding and managing risk is essential for effective rapid response while keeping everyone safe.

We use a color-coded system to quickly communicate risk levels:

Situation: Surveillance only, no active enforcement

  • Single vehicle or small presence
  • No agents approaching people
  • Observing, not acting

Response:

  • Normal patrol monitoring
  • Standard reporting
  • Continue observation
  • Stay alert for escalation

Situation: Increased activity, potential enforcement

  • Multiple vehicles or agents
  • Agents outside vehicles
  • Focused on specific location
  • Possible preparation for action

Response:

  • Heightened alertness
  • Increase documentation
  • Alert network
  • Prepare for escalation
  • Verify before broadcasting widely

Situation: Active enforcement in progress

  • Agents approaching/detaining individuals
  • Active arrest or raid
  • Urgent and immediate

Response:

  • Full network alert
  • Document everything
  • Deploy all available resources
  • Contact legal support
  • Family notification protocols

Agent factors:

  • How many agents?
  • How are they equipped?
  • What is their body language?
  • Are they moving toward people?

Environmental factors:

  • Time of day
  • Location type (residential, commercial)
  • Crowd presence
  • Weather (affects visibility, behavior)

Historical factors:

  • Has ICE operated here before?
  • Pattern of recent activity
  • Known enforcement priorities

Community factors:

  • Who lives/works here?
  • Vulnerability of community members
  • Available support resources

Escalation signs:

  • More agents arriving
  • Agents putting on gear
  • Movement toward individuals
  • Raised voices
  • Physical contact

De-escalation signs:

  • Agents returning to vehicles
  • Vehicles starting engines
  • Agents appearing to wrap up
  • Departure of some units

Higher personal risk if:

  • You have immigration concerns
  • You have outstanding warrants
  • You’re on probation/parole
  • You have medical conditions
  • You’re emotionally triggered by this work

Lower personal risk if:

  • You’re a citizen
  • You have no legal complications
  • You’re physically and emotionally ready
  • You have support systems

Not everyone should do everything:

RoleAppropriate Risk Level
Broadcast monitorCan be higher risk personally
PatrolMedium personal risk okay
VerifierShould be lower personal risk
Field responderShould be lowest personal risk
  • Your safety comes first
  • Know your limits
  • Tap out when needed
  • No shame in stepping back
  • Assess who’s available
  • Match people to appropriate roles
  • Communicate risk level clearly
  • Ensure everyone knows protocols
  • Monitor risk continuously
  • Communicate changes immediately
  • Be ready to pull people back
  • Admin has authority to call off
  • Debrief together
  • Check on everyone
  • Assess what worked
  • Learn for next time
  • Private property (limited rights)
  • Areas with no escape routes
  • Isolated locations
  • Areas with poor phone reception
  • Locations far from support
  • Public spaces
  • Areas with multiple exits
  • Well-lit areas
  • Locations with witnesses
  • Near support resources

Map high-risk locations:

  • Where does ICE typically operate?
  • What areas have few exits?
  • Where is phone reception poor?
  • What locations should we avoid?

If you’re 80% sure it’s time to leave, leave.

Don’t wait for 100% certainty. Trust your judgment.

Ask yourself:

  • What do we gain by staying?
  • What do we risk by staying?
  • Is the potential gain worth the potential risk?
  • Can we accomplish our goal another way?
  • Default to safety
  • Consult with admin
  • Trust your instincts
  • Leave and reassess

Preparation:

  • Know the area
  • Have exit plans
  • Communicate constantly
  • Work in teams

Behavior:

  • Maintain distance
  • Stay in public spaces
  • Don’t engage directly
  • Follow protocols

Equipment:

  • Charged phone
  • Working documentation tools
  • Communication channels ready
  • Go-bag prepared

Support:

  • Tell someone where you are
  • Regular check-ins
  • Backup available
  • Legal resources on standby

Use standard language:

  • “Risk level green” - low, routine
  • “Risk level yellow” - elevated, be alert
  • “Risk level red” - high, immediate concern

Low risk (green):

“Patrol has reported [activity]. Monitoring the situation.”

Medium risk (yellow):

“Alert: ICE activity at [location]. Elevated activity. Avoid area if possible.”

High risk (red):

”🚨 URGENT: Active ICE enforcement at [location]. Avoid area. Stay indoors if nearby.”

You’re patrolling and see a single unmarked vehicle that’s been parked for 20 minutes.

Assessment: Currently green. Could be nothing, could be surveillance.

Action: Report it, continue monitoring, watch for changes.

A second vehicle arrives and two agents exit.

Assessment: Now yellow. Increased activity.

Action: Alert admin, increase documentation, prepare for possible escalation.

Multiple agents are outside their vehicles near an apartment building. They’re standing, talking, not approaching anyone.

Assessment: Yellow. Concerning but not yet active enforcement.

Agents start walking toward the building entrance. One is carrying papers.

Assessment: Now red. Active enforcement likely.

Action: Full alert, document everything, contact legal support, prepare family notification.

Active detention is occurring. You’re documenting from across the street. An agent notices you and starts walking toward you.

Assessment: Red for the situation, now personal risk increasing.

Action: Leave via planned exit. Notify admin. Safety first.

ColorMeaningResponse
🟢Surveillance onlyMonitor, report
🟡Increased activityAlert, document, prepare
🔴Active enforcementFull response, document, legal

Remember:

  • When in doubt, go to higher alert
  • Personal safety always comes first
  • Trust your instincts
  • Better to over-prepare than under-prepare